Haridwar –
Haridwar City Tour Guide - Uttaranchal
- Area: 15.07 sq. km
- Population: 149,011
- Altitude: 292.7 m above sea level
- Languages Spoken: Hindi, Punjabi, Garhwali, and English
- Best Time to Visit: October to March
- STD Code: 0133
Haridwar, often referred to as the Gateway to the Gods, is a sacred town located at the base of the Shivalik hills in Uttar Pradesh. The town is renowned for its deep spiritual significance, where the Ganga River is believed to wash away the sins of those who take a dip in its holy waters. Tradition traces the origins of Haridwar to significant events in Hindu mythology, including the great penance performed by King Shweta and the yagna performed by Lord Shiva's father-in-law, Daksha Prajapati. The town also played a crucial role in the mythical battle between the Devas and Rakshasas over the pitcher of nectar.
Haridwar is not only a major pilgrimage site but also an adventure sports destination offering activities like river rafting, trekking, and mountaineering. It is also renowned for its herbal remedies and Ayurveda, the ancient Indian science of medicine.
Sightseeing: Places to Visit in Haridwar
Haridwar is a bustling city with numerous attractions:
- Har-ki-Pauri: The central activity hub where religious ceremonies and the evening aarti take place. This ghat is the heart of Haridwar's spiritual life.
- Chandi Devi Temple: Located atop Neel Parvat, this temple is dedicated to the goddess Chandi Devi and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.
- Bharat Mata Temple: An eight-storeyed temple that stands tall over the town, dedicated to the motherland.
- Shanti Kunj: Famous for its Gayatri Temple, which houses 24 images of Gayatri, located near the Saptarishi Ashram.
- Bazaars: Moti Bazaar, Upper Road, and Jwalapur are known for selling rudraksh, kumkum (vermilion), Gangajal (vessels of Ganges water), Ayurvedic medicines, and precious stones.
Excursions: Places Nearby Haridwar
Beyond the main attractions in Haridwar, there are several interesting nearby locations to explore:
- Sapta Rishi Ashram: A serene ashram with spiritual significance.
- Kanva Rishi Ashram: Another important ashram located in the vicinity.
- Rishikesh: A historic town renowned since the time of the Ramayana, located close to Haridwar.
- Triveni Ghat: A holy site known for its major ritualistic and religious ceremonies.
- Neel Kantha: A legendary place associated with Lord Shiva.
- Chila Wildlife Sanctuary: Offers lush green vegetation and a chance to see Himalayan wildlife.